Outline

Topic : Hoax
Ts. : There are some reason that affect people easily believe hoax
Title. : Hoax goes viral ? Be smart!

Body
Idea 1 : just reading the title without reading entire contents of the news
Idea 2 : Reluctant to find the truth and re- verify the news
Idea 3 : an invitation like "share as a reward"

Conclusion : Filter before sharing

ESSAY

DATA AND THE ORIGINAL TEXT OF DATA

Hoax Goes Viral ? Be Smart !!

According to Werme (2016), Hoax or deception is false news that provide information that intentionally misleads people and has a certain political agenda. Hoaks are not just misleading, information in false news also has no factual basis, but is presented as if they are supporting facts, and not a few people who believe the hoax news such as Great Deception of the Moon in 1835 and the Cardiff Giant. There are some reason that affect people easily believe fake news.

To start off it, most people just read the title without reading the entire contents of the news, taken from research conducted by DailySocial.id, a technology blog from Jakarta, in collaboration with the Jakpat Cellular Survey Platform. Researching the distribution of hoax content in digital platforms to 2,032 respondents. Noted as much as 44.19 percent could not detect false news of all respondents involved, this study consider as much as 44.19 percent were unable to detect hoax news, readers are only interested in the title and not read the contents. Maybe people often see the titles or posts that tickle and even make furious. Howeve, no matter how interesting the title, we still need to read the entire news.

Secondly, most people are reluctant to find the truth of the news and re-verify. Presidium Masyarakat Anti Fitnah Indonesia (Mafindo) Anita Wahid said the laziness of verification and coupled with the phenomenon of the Echo Chamber. This phenomenon is a social media user who is in a similar-minded friendship environment.As a result of this phenomenon is a news compilation, someone can immediately believe it. The reason, they have received news of hoax validation from friends with similar considerations. A psychological study said that news taken from someone else will be asked according to what the news wants them to be intrigued. Well it's because they lazy to find out more because they don't understand how to verify the truth.

Furthermore, Just by flicking a feeling of being rewarded both morally and spiritually is enough to encourage many people to act quickly in processing information without finding out the truth. Based on research results by dailysocial.id, hoax news is very common in media social such us facebook platform (81, 25%), whatsapp (56.55%), and instagram (29.48%) Keep in mind that real action has more impact than just "like". Starting from the closest and the smallest around you.

Therefore, hopefully we do not too quickly to share hoax news, there is no harm in finding the truth of the information first, filter before sharing.Are you ready to explore the virtual world more wisely and always learn to be better? Let's start it !

THE RESULT OF PARAPHRASE

Hoax Goes Viral ? Be Smart !!

Based on the opinion of Werme (2016), hoax is false news that contains information that is intentionally made to confuse people and has a political purpose behind the deception news. The hoax is an outrageous, clever, dramatic, or sensational act of fraud that attracts the public's attention. Great tricks, such as the Great Deception of the Moon in 1835 and the Cardiff Giant, succeeded in creating a sense of mystery and wonder. In addition to being misleading, the information contained in hoax news also has no basis or factual evidence, but is provided as if it were supporting facts, and in this day and age, not a few people believe in false news. There are several reasons that make it easily for people believe fake news.

To begin, most people simply scan the title without understanding the whole news content, based on research conducted by DailySocial.id, a technology blog from Jakarta, in cooperation with the Jakpat Cellular Survey Platform which examines the distribution of hoaxes on digital platforms to 2,032 respondents. Based on this research recorded as much as 44.19 percent could not detect or recognize false news from all respondents involved. This is certainly caused by readers who are only interested in the title and do not read the contents. Maybe people often see titles or posts that tickle and even make furious, and without thinking, immediately believe the news. Although, no matter how attractive the title, we have to read the whole news.

Secondly, most people are lazy to discover news truths and verify them again. Presidium Masyarakat Anti Fitnah Indonesia (Mafindo) Anita wahid said something about laziness verification and also the echo chamber phenomenon.This phenomenon is a social media user who has the same social media environment and the result of this phenomenon is a collection of hoax news circulation, they do not want to build the habit of checking or verifying the news that circulates before participating in spreading, finally those who listen to the news that are not clear , little by little come to believe, not because the source is clear, but because of the level of its spread of the news. A psychological study said that news taken from others will be asked according to what the news wants them to be interested in. Well it's because they're lazy to find out more because they don't understand how to verify the truth.

Moreover, just by speculating about your sense of moral and spiritual incentives, this happens a lot on social media and has even become a sort of habit for some users of social media, with research conducted by dailysocial.id, deception information is often found on the facebook platform (81, 25%), whatsapp (56.55%), and instagram (29.48%). Many people are moved to act quickly in the information process without discovering the truth. Remember that real action has more than "like" or "sharing" news. Start with the smallest thing around you.